CCNA 1 Chapter 10 Revision Guide

 

Question 1

 

Which layer is routing a function of in the OSI model?

 

a)      1

b)      2

c)      3

d)      4

e)      5

f)        6

g)      7

 

Learn the functions of routing and how it is primarily done!!!

 

Question 2

 

What addressing systems are used in routing and which address is changed by the router when received on the interface?

 

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Learn how addressing relates to the router and how packets are addressed!!!

 

Question 3

 

Which of the following would describe the function of a protocol? (Choose 2)

 

a)      The format that a message must conform to

b)      The number of hops a packet may take

c)      The rules by which network administrators must cost out network components

d)      The format that a message must conform to

e)      The number of data items contained within a packet

 

Learn the functions of protocols!!!

 


Question 4

 

Which of the following layers of the OSI model offers reliable, connection-oriented data communication services?

 

a)      Session

b)      Transport

c)      Application

d)      Physical

e)      Network

f)        Data Link

 

Learn how the OSI model is related to routers and routing!!!!

 

Question 5

 

Without some form of control a data packet could theoretically circle round a network endlessly, which of the following are technologies used to prevent this? (Choose 2)

 

a)      Loopback control protocol

b)      Time-to-live

c)      Packet Age Determination Protocol (PADP)

d)      Hop Counts

e)      Cyclic Redundancy Checks

f)        Anti-OPND Protocol (Old Packets Never Die)

 

Learn how the lifetime of data packets are controlled on a network!!!

 

Question 6

 

 

In the above diagram we can see a process going on as a packet travels from source to destination.  Describe what is being shown on the diagram and why it is necessary.

 

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Question 7

 

‘A router compares available routing table information to select the best path’ – What is this indicative of? (Choose 1)

 

a)      A router is attempting to find a specific user on the network

b)      Path determination at the Network Layer

c)      IP protocol determination at the Data Link Layer

d)      Packet routing information for the next available switch

e)      IPX protocol logging

 

Learn the metrics used to determine packet routes!!!!

 

Question 8

 

Which of the following are functions of a routing protocol? (Choose 3)

 

a)      Exchange of topological information

b)      When packets arrive at an interface, the router must use the routing table to determine where to send them

c)      Provides processes for sharing route information

d)      Defines the format and use of the fields within a packet

e)      Allows routers to communicate with other routers to update and maintain the routing tables

 

Learn the differences between routed and routing protocols and which are which!!!

 

Question 9

 

Name three metrics used with routing protocols and what they indicate

 

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Learn about the purpose of metrics in a network

 

Question 10

 

Which of the following are link-state routing protocols?  (Choose 2)

 

a)      RIPv1

b)      IGRP

c)      OSPF

d)      IS-IS

e)      EIGRP

f)        RIPv2

 

Learn about the functions of a link-state protocol!!!!

 


Question 11

 

Name three major benefits of subnetting a network.

 

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Learn why we would need to subnet in the first instance!!!

 

Question 12

 

Given a host with the IP address 28.110.32.16 and a default subnet mask, to which network does the host belong?

 

a)      28.110.0.0

b)      28.110.32.12

c)      28.0.0.0

d)      28.110.32.13

e)      28.90.32.16

 

Learn how to work out network address fields!!!

 

Question 13

 

Which statement/s is true regarding the process of subnetting?

 

a)      Network bits are reassigned as host bits

b)      Subnet bits are reassigned as network bits

c)      Host bits are reassigned as network bits

d)      Network bits are reassigned as subnet bits

e)      Host bits are reassigned as subnet bits

 

Learn how subnetting actually divides given IP addresses!!!

 

Question 14

 

A University has been given a class C network licence and needs to create 12 useable subnets, each subnet capable of accommodating at least 12 hosts.  Which of the following is the appropriate subnet mask?

 

a)      255.255.255.0

b)      255.255.240.240

c)      255.255.255.240

d)      255.240.255.255

e)      255.255.255.192

f)        None of the above, it’s not possible to have this many hosts on this many subnets on a class C network

 

Learn to subnet, and the terms used!!!

Question 15

 

How many bits are available for Class A host IP addresses using the default subnet mask?

 

a)      16

b)      24

c)      22

d)      48

e)      128

 

Question 16

 

Given the class C IP address 192.168.64.0 / 28, what is the custom subnet mask?

 

a)      255.255.255.0

b)      255.255.255.255

c)      255.255.225.140

d)      255.255.240.0

e)      255.255.255.240

 

Learn how subnets are commonly represented!!

 

Question 17

 

How many useable subnets does applying the subnet mask 255.255.255.0 to a Class C network create?

 

a)      16

b)      24

c)      12

d)      18

e)      0

 

Good Luck On The Test!!!