CCNA1 Module 4 practice test

 

Which network medium carries pulses of light?

A         coaxial cable .

B.        fibre optic cable .

C.        UTP cable .

D.        STP cable .

 

Which of the following is an external source of degradation of the signal on cabling?

A         EMI caused by electrical motors

B.        RFI caused by light leakage

C.        impedance caused by radio systems .

D.        RFI caused by lighting

 

It repeats the same pattern at regular intervals, no two adjacent points have the same value, and it occurs naturally.  This is a description of:

A         a square wave

B.        a sine wave

C.        a pulse

D         a radio wave

 

It repeats the same pattern at regular intervals, it does not vary continuously with time, and the tops and bottoms of waves are flat.  This is a description of:

A         a square wave

B.        a sine wave

C.        a pulse

D         a radio wave

 

What is the amplitude of a wave?

A         The number of cycles per second

B         The distance between peaks

C         The height of the wave at its peak .

D         The time taken between one peak passing and the next

 

What is the frequency of a wave?

A         The number of cycles per second

B         The distance between peaks

C         The height of the wave at its peak .

D         The time taken between one peak passing and the next

 

What instrument would be used to carry out time domain analysis of a wave?

A         frequency analyzer

B         multimeter

C         cable tester

D         oscilloscope

 

What is the cause of crosstalk?

A         cable wires that are too large in diameter .

B         too much noise in a cable’s data signal .

C         Electrical motors and lighting

D         electrical signals from other wires in a cable .

 

It is a deliberate fixed disturbance of predictable duration that determines the value of the data being transmitted.  Which is it?

A         Spike

B         sinewave

C         pulse

D         voltage

 

What is the unit for measuring the loss or gain of power in a wave?

A         volt

B         decibel

C         Watt

D         ohm

 

Loss of power in a light wave is calculated using the formula

10 log10(Pfinal /Pref). Pref is the original power.  In what units is Pref measured?

A         volt

B         decibel

C         watt

D         ohm

 

The voltage formula 20log10(Vfinal/Vref) is also used for measuring loss of power.  When would the voltage formula be used?

A         for waves on copper cable .

B         for radio waves .

C         for waves in fibre optic cables .

D         for waves traveling through the air .

 

Which of the following is true of impedance in networking media?

A         impedance involves resistance to current that signal degradation causes .

B         electrical components in the network interface cards create impedance on the networking media

C         signal degradation causes impedance .

D         networking media impedance needs to match the network interface card electrical components

 

Which of the following best describes attenuation?

A         the termination of a message .

B         the interception of a message .

C         the weakening of a message .

D         the ignoring of a message

 

Which of the following is not a factor that contributes to attenuation in copper media?

A         bad connectors

B         cable longer than allowed by standards .

C         low signal frequencies

D         energy leaking out of the cable

 

What is an advantage of shielded twisted pair cable over unshielded twisted pair cable?

A         the cable is easier to install .

B         longer cables can be used .

C         signals are protected from external noise .

D         duplex transmission can be used

 

What can be done to reduce the effects of crosstalk?  (Choose two)

A         use shielded cable

B         twist pairs of same circuit wires together

C         use thicker installation round the cable .

D         keep cables away from sources of outside interference

 

 

How is data transmitted on a network using copper media?

A         as hexadecimal code

B         as ASCII text .

C         as ones and zeros

D         as voltage pulses

 

When can impedance degrade the signal in networking media?

A         when resistance opposes reactance

B         when cable impedance does not match network interface card electrical components .

C         when the networking media is not properly shielded from EMI/RFI interference .

D         when cancellation techniques are not employed

 

What is cancellation in networking media?

A         the magnetic fields of same circuit wires cancel each other .

B         external magnetic fields cancel the fields inside network cabling .

C         wires in the same circuit cancel each other’s electrical current flow .

D         twisting wire pairs cancels the electrical impedance in the wires .

 

Which of the following can be sources of external noise on copper cabling? (Choose two)

A         impedance

B         EMI

C         RFI

D         OSI

 

Which of the following can cause problems with signals on copper medium, but not on fibre optic cables?  (Choose three)

A         power cables .

B         Electrical motors

C         attenuation

D         radio transmitters

E         bad connections .

 

What does digital bandwidth measure?

A         the capacity of a system for carrying signals .

B         the time taken for a signal to travel from one host to another .

C         the diameter of wires in a cable

D         the number of wires in the cable

 

Which type of cable uses a copper braid as shielding?

A         STP cable .

B         UTP cable .

C         thin coaxial cable .

D         fibre optic cable

 

What effect does noise have on a data signal?

A         It removes the signal from the cable .

B         It is added to the data signal and can make it unrecognisable .

C         it sends a jamming signal to all devices

D         it replaces the signal on the cable

 

What is NEXT?

A         noise from an electric motor that can be measured on a cable .

B         noise that is measured when a power cable shares a duct with the network cable

C         noise from other wires within the same cable when measured at the same end of the cable

D         the total delay of a signal caused by all the network devices .

 

What is a cause of jitter?

A         impedance mismatch, which causes signals to be reflected

B         noise from external sources .

C         vibration caused by working machinery

D         signals being sent too quickly by hosts

           

A new network is being planned.  The administrator wants to use a medium that will be cheap and easy to install.  What medium is likely to be chosen?

A         fibre optic cable .

B         STP cable .

C         UTP cable .

D         thick coaxial cable

 

A new network link is being planned.  The cable must link buildings that are 600 metres apart, and it must pass through an area containing high voltage electrical equipment.  What medium is likely to be chosen?

A         fibre optic cable .

B         STP cable .

C         UTP cable .

D         thick coaxial cable

 

What can be done to prevent crosstalk in fibre optic cables?

 

A         increase the thickness of the cladding layer

B         make sure that there are no kinks or sharp bends in the cable

C         twist the fibres round each other, so that the cancellation effect is used

D         nothing needs to be done as fibre optic cables do not suffer from crosstalk

 

Which of the following is not a test specified by the TIA/EIA-568-B standard for copper cable?

A         insertion loss

B         wire map .

C         propagation delay

D         near end crosstalk .

E         twists per inch .

F          cable length .

G         delay skew

 

The term analogue bandwidth can be used to describe:

A         rate of transmission over a wireless link

B         the range of frequencies transmitted by a radio station or an electronic amplifier

C         the speed of a connection to the Internet using the phone line .

D         the type of signal modulation used by AM radio

 

How does electrical noise  affect networks?

A         it shuts down the network .

B         it burns out network devices, especially hubs .

C         it reduces data transmission speed through the network .

D         it distorts digital signals, so that they may become unrecognizable

 

What is a signal reference ground?

A         the earthing of the computer case, so that users do not receive shocks B        a point that devices use to measure and compare incoming digital signals to

C         a device that the name server users to send messages over the network .

D         a device that prevents sudden network failure when there is a power cut